ENT doctors specialize in problems of the ears, nose, and throat. You may not need to see an ENT specialist until you have a specific problem. Here are five common problems that might send you to the ENT doctor's office.

1. Nosebleeds

Most people will get a nosebleed at some point in their life. Nosebleeds are usually rare and transient, and they're not typically a cause for concern. However, if you have frequent nosebleeds, it's a good idea to see a specialist to determine the underlying cause. Nosebleeds can be caused by nasal polyps, allergies, and even some medications. An ENT doctor can get to the bottom of your nosebleed situation and come up with a remedy.

2. Allergies

Allergies come in many forms. Some people suffer from seasonal allergies, while others display allergy symptoms in response to specific triggers, like foods and pets. People with environmental allergies may need to see an ENT doctor if over-the-counter medication does not adequately address their problems. ENT doctors can perform allergy tests to pinpoint the source of your allergies. They can also prescribe special medication that can help you overcome uncomfortable symptoms, like itchy eyes and a runny nose.

3. Asthma

Asthma is a chronic condition that keeps people from getting enough oxygen. Many people develop asthma in childhood, but it's possible to develop it in adulthood, as well. There is no cure for asthma, but proper treatment can keep it under control. If you find yourself feeling short of breath or coughing regularly, it's a good idea to get evaluated for asthma. ENT doctors can help people find a maintenance regimen that works to control their asthma attacks. They can also prescribe rescue medication that can help people once asthma attacks have begun.

4. Sleeping Trouble

An ENT doctor may seem like a strange choice for someone who is experiencing sleeping trouble. However, obstructive sleep apnea is a sleep issue that begins in the tissues surrounding the nose and mouth. People with this condition stop breathing when they sleep. This can lead to interrupted sleep, grogginess, and trouble thinking. ENT doctors can treat sleep apnea using oral devices and CPAP machines that keep the airways open while people sleep. If you suspect that you may have sleep apnea, your ENT doctor may send you to get a sleep study done.

5. Sinus Infections

Sinus infections are common following bad colds and flu. However, people who experience regular sinus infections may have irregularities in their anatomy that contribute to the proliferation of bacteria. ENT doctors can treat chronic sinus infections using minimally invasive surgery to correct these anatomical abnormalities.

For more information on how an ENT doctor can help, contact a professional near you.